Speaking and Writing - PTE Academic / UKVI, PTE Core

Answer Short Question

Answer Short Question practice builds fast listening comprehension and precise spoken vocabulary for short-response prompts.

How it worksAnswer with a short word or phrase after the audio prompt.
Scoring focusAccuracy, vocabulary recall, and a direct spoken answer.

Task facts at a glance

Appears inPTE Academic / UKVI and PTE Core — Speaking & Writing part
Items per test5–6
Audio length3–9 seconds
Time to answerAbout 10 seconds — one word or a few words
ScoringCorrect or incorrect, 1 point per item
Negative markingNone
Skills creditedSpeaking, Listening and Vocabulary

Worked example

Sample question

You hear: “What organ controls your speech, feelings, body movement and thoughts?” (Real bank question — shown in the player below.)

Model answer

Brain (also accepted: cerebrum).

Why this scores well: One word is all the task needs — the item is scored correct or incorrect for 1 point.

Scoring traits to watch

VocabularyContent

Key takeaways

Listen for the exact object, place, person, or idea being asked for.
Answer briefly and confidently instead of explaining the answer.
Review missed prompts by vocabulary group so common patterns become automatic.

How to practise Answer Short Question

This task rewards quick understanding, not long speaking. Build a bank of common prompt patterns and practise answering in the shortest natural form.

  • Practise short prompt sets without pausing between items.
  • Mark misses by vocabulary theme.
  • Repeat only the missed prompts until the answer is immediate.

Practice framework

  1. Practise short prompt sets without pausing between items.
  2. Mark misses by vocabulary theme.
  3. Repeat only the missed prompts until the answer is immediate.
  4. Return to mixed sets after accuracy improves.

Common mistakes

  • Adding a long explanation when a word or short phrase is enough.
  • Answering before the prompt meaning is clear.
  • Missing common vocabulary because practice is too broad.

Frequently asked questions

How long do you get for Answer Short Question in PTE?

The question audio lasts 3–9 seconds, and you then have about 10 seconds to answer.

How is Answer Short Question scored in PTE?

Each item is scored correct or incorrect and is worth 1 point. It contributes to your Speaking, Listening and Vocabulary scores.

Do I need to answer in a full sentence for Answer Short Question?

No — the task asks for one word or a few words, so a full sentence is unnecessary. There are 5–6 items in both PTE Academic and PTE Core.

This task inside EdKnot

Answer Short Question practice inside the EdKnot question player